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02、歌单详情页
- from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
- import pandas as pd
- import requests
- import time
-
- df = pd.read_csv('playlist.csv', header=None, error_bad_lines=False, names=['url', 'title', 'play', 'user'])
-
- headers = {
- 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 Safari/537.36'
- }
-
- for i in df['url']:
- time.sleep(2)
- url = 'https://music.163.com' + i
- response = requests.get(url=url, headers=headers)
- html = response.text
- soup = BeautifulSoup(html, 'html.parser')
- # 获取歌单标题
- title = soup.select('h2')[0].get_text().replace(',', '，')
- # 获取标签
- tags = []
- tags_message = soup.select('.u-tag i')
- for p in tags_message:
- tags.append(p.get_text())
- # 对标签进行格式化
- if len(tags) > 1:
- tag = '-'.join(tags)
- else:
- tag = tags[0]
- # 获取歌单介绍
- if soup.select('#album-desc-more'):
- text = soup.select('#album-desc-more')[0].get_text().replace('n', '').replace(',', '，')
- else:
- text = '无'
- # 获取歌单收藏量
- collection = soup.select('#content-operation i')[1].get_text().replace('(', '').replace(')', '')
- # 歌单播放量
- play = soup.select('.s-fc6')[0].get_text()
- # 歌单内歌曲数
- songs = soup.select('#playlist-track-count')[0].get_text()
- # 歌单评论数
- comments = soup.select('#cnt_comment_count')[0].get_text()
- # 输出歌单详情页信息
- print(title, tag, text, collection, play, songs, comments)
- # 将详情页信息写入CSV文件中
- with open('music_message.csv', 'a+', encoding='utf-8-sig') as f:
- f.write(title + ',' + tag + ',' + text + ',' + collection + ',' + play + ',' + songs + ',' + comments + 'n')
- # 获取歌单内歌曲名称
- li = soup.select('.f-hide li a')
- for j in li:
- with open('music_name.csv', 'a+', encoding='utf-8-sig') as f:
- f.write(j.get_text() + 'n')
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